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Deciding to refinance







When refinancing pays off







Consolidating your loans







Home refinancing options









When refinancing hurts you


If you fall short of the break-even point, refinancing your mortgage costs you money. In that case, it may not be a good idea.

Let's say you bought your house five years ago, borrowing $125,000 at a 10% fixed rate for 30 years. Mortgage loan rates have since dropped and you're thinking of refinancing in order to cut your monthly P+I payments, which are currently $1,097. Your current loan balance is $120,718.

Your lender qualifies you for an 8% interest rate, which cuts your monthly payment to $932, from the table below:


Years Left Loan Balance 9% 8% 7%
25 $120,718 $1,013 $932 $853
20 $113,673 $1,023 $951 $881
15 $102,083 $1,035 $976 $918
10 $83,012 $1,052 $1,007 $964

Not only do you save $165 ($1,097 - $932) in monthly payments, you also can invest those savings at some saving interest rate, which you estimate to be 6%. You estimate that your total closing costs will be $5,000.

There's an additional hitch -- you expect a job transfer to another city within a year, forcing you to sell your home. You will want to run the numbers to determine whether this scenario will get you to the break-even point. Depending on the probability of your relocation, you may wish to reconsider refinancing for now.

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