Managing Your Credit






Credit report basics










Obtaining a credit report






Reading a credit report







When to get a credit report







Avoiding over-inquiries







How to fix errors







Repair your credit







Credit-counseling services







Credit-repair services






Obtaining a credit report


Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, amended a few years ago to beef up consumer privacy rules, you are legally entitled to obtain your credit report from a credit reporting agency. This includes receiving a list of everyone that has requested your report.

If you are denied credit based on information in your credit report (the creditor must provide a reason for denial), you have 60 days from the day you receive a denial notice to receive a free copy of the credit report. Starting in 2004, the law also entitles you to receive a free credit report every 12 months.

Of course, you can also pay to obtain a credit report anytime. The three major credit reporting agencies, or credit bureaus, are Equifax, Experian and Trans Union (Dun & Bradstreet Credit Services provides credit reports of businesses):


Equifax Experian TransUnion
(800) 685-1111 (888) 397-3742 (877) 322-8228
Basic fee: $10 Basic fee: $10 Basic fee: $10

A few states, including California and Connecticut, cap the fee at a slightly lower level.

Credit bureaus also offer a variety of bundled services related to your credit report. For example, all three credit bureaus presently offer a combination of your credit score and credit report for $14.95 - $15.50.

The Fair Credit Reporting Act also entitles you to contact each or all of the major credit bureaus (and Innovis, a fourth credit bureau) and request them to stop sending you card solicitations and related offers. For more information, call 888-5OPTOUT (567-8688).

Should I pay off debt or invest in savings?  


Next, we take a look at how to read your credit report.



Next Topic: Reading a credit report

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